Volume 18, Issue 69 (fall 2014)                   jwss 2014, 18(69): 131-140 | Back to browse issues page

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Karimi R, Salehi M H, Raiesi F. The Effect of Degradaded Rangeland Change to Other Land Uses on Some Soil Quality Indicators in Safashahr, Fars Province. jwss 2014; 18 (69) :131-140
URL: http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2868-en.html
Dept. of Soil Sci., Univ. of Shahrekord, Iran , R.karimi908@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (16536 Views)

Improper use of rangelands may lead to their destruction. Therefore, the conversion of these degraded rangelands to agricultural lands and other land uses may improve their soil quality. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the impact of cultivation in the degraded rangelands on some soil characteristics in Safashahr region of Fars province. Four land uses including the rangeland with sparse vegetation (degraded rangeland), the rangeland converted to agricultural land over 17 years, the agricultural land converted to apple orchard for 4 years and also to an apple orchard for 40 years were selected. Samples were randomly taken from each land use at two depths (0-20 and 20-50 cm) with five replications. The results revealed that land use change significantly increased organic matter and MWD in both soil depths. Bulk density and water dispersible clay increased in agricultural land and new orchard while a decrease was observed for old apple orchard. It is suggested the traditional farming to be replaced with new cultivation methods like minimum tillage and no tillage. Overgrazing of the rangelands must also be avoided.

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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Ggeneral
Received: 2015/01/11 | Accepted: 2015/01/11 | Published: 2015/01/11

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