TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical Analysis of Flow Hydraulic in Trapezoidal Labyrinths and Piano Key Weirs TT - بررسی عددی هیدرولیک جریان در سرریزهای کلیدپیانویی و زیگزاگی‌ذوزنقه‌ای JF - JSTNAR JO - JSTNAR VL - 24 IS - 1 UR - http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-3613-en.html Y1 - 2020 SP - 45 EP - 56 KW - Trapezoidal Labyrinth Weirs KW - Piano Key Weirs KW - Coefficient of discharge KW - Flow3D numerical model. N2 - The flow fields over a trapezoidal labyrinth weir (two-cycle) and a piano key weir were simulated using Flow3D, studying the impact of each model on the flow field in the weirs and the coefficient of discharge in comparison with the available experimental data. Moreover, the models were investigated experimentally in a 12.5 m long, 0.3 m wide, and 0.4 m high rectangular flume under clear-water conditions. The results showed good agreement between the data from the numerical and experimental models. The piano key weirs had a higher coefficient of discharged compared with labyrinth weirs. The coefficient of discharge was observed to increase by 26 percent as the height of the PKW was increased by 50 percent (from 5 to 7.5 cm). This increase was 24 percent for labyrinth weirs. M3 10.47176/jwss.24.1.38092 ER -