Volume 19, Issue 71 (spring 2015)                   jwss 2015, 19(71): 21-30 | Back to browse issues page


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Rostamian R, Heidarpour M, Mousavi S, Afyuni M. Application of Rice Husk Biochar to Desalinate Irrigation Water. jwss 2015; 19 (71) :21-30
URL: http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2994-en.html
Dept. of Water Eng., Respectively, College of Agric., Isf. Univ. of Technol., Isfahan, Iran. , Rokh_1797@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (18967 Views)

In recent years, use of carbon-based adsorbents has increased in pollution reduction from aqueous solutions. Biochar is a carbon-rich porous material, with low costs, and environmentally friendly, which is prepared by pyrolysis of biomass. In this study, potential of rice husk biochar to desalinate irrigation water with EC of 5, 15 and 25 dS/m was investigated. The effect of pyrolysis temperatures of 400 (RHB4), 600 (RHB6) and 800 (RHB8) on selected physicochemical characteristics and their desalination power was considered. The results showed that pyrolysis temperature has a significant effect on biochar properties. RHB6 with 301.1 mg g-1 desalination capacity was more efficient than the other biochars. This adsorbent had maximum surface area (211 m2 g-1) and total pore volume (0.114 cm3 g-1). The results of this study could open new horizons to manage the agricultural wastes and simultaneously reduce the cost of irrigation water.

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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Ggeneral
Received: 2015/06/10 | Accepted: 2015/06/10 | Published: 2015/06/10

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